Exercise 2

Consider the same clips in the table once more. Discuss how Mahler uses the two opening notes as a tonic and dominant to establish the key that follows and the melodies heard. The skeleton score will help you understand how Mahler’s mind works as a composer and how he achieves TWO things:

  1. He places many melodies and counter-melodies to be played together in sync and he makes sure that they all harmonise by linking them to the tonic and dominant notes at the beginning.
  2. He therefore achieves a round until the middle section appears in 02:46.

Now, use two notes, a tonic and a dominant. Then compose a melody to be played with them. The melody should therefore be able to create a round or a canon, the correct term for this.

Canon

One voice or instrument imitating the other by an entry on the same note some beats later.

This is an example in C major but you may compose your own. Mahler builds his music from the lower to the higher notes, but you don’t have to keep to that pattern.